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C54400 Phosphor Bronze B-2 Free Cutting

ASTM B139, ASTM B140, QQ-B-750, SAE J461

Available in continuous Wire-In-Coil or Small Coils

C54400 Phosphor Bronze is the finest bearing alloy that the industry has to offer. It is an extremely machinable alloy that is equalled by few in the wrought metal industry as a bearing alloy. When annealed, this metal can be bent, formed, blanked, and stamped.

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C54400 Phosphor Bronze
reference chart
ENCuSn4Pb4Zn4 - BZ4 - CW456K
available shapes & sizes

Bar

Sheet/Plate

SOLID BAR3/16" - 6" diameter
HEX BAR3/8" - 2" across the flats
SHEET AND PLATEavailable upon request

Typical Uses for C54400 Phosphor Bronze "B-2" "Free Cutting"

  • Electrical: Electrical Connectors
  • Industrial: Bushings, Gears, Pinions, Shafts, Valve Parts, Sleeve Bearings, Thrust Bearings, Screw Machine Products, Bearings, Thrust Washers

Product Specifications

End Product Specification
Bar ASTM B103, B139, SAE J 463, J461
Bearings and Bushings MILITARY MIL-B-13501
Plate ASTM B103
Rod ASTM B139, SAE J 463, J461
Shapes ASTM B139
Sheet ASTM B103, SAE J 463, J461
Strip AMS 4520, ASTM B103, SAE J 463, J461

Chemical Composition

  Cu Fe Pb P Sn Zn
Min/Max Rem 0.1 3.5 - 4.5 0.01 - 0.5 3.5 - 4.5 1.5 - 4.5
Nominals 88.0000 - 4.0000 0.2500 4.0000 4.0000

Mechanical Properties

Temper Sect. Size Cold Work Type Min Temp Tensile Strength YS
0.05% UL
YS
0.02% Offset
YS
0.005% Offset
Elong. RH
B
RH
C
RH
F
RH
30T
VH
500
BH
500
BH
3000
Shear
Strgth
Fatigue
Strgth
Izod
Impact
Strgth
- in. % - F ksi ksi ksi ksi % B C F 30T 500 500 3000 ksi ksi ft-lb
- mm. - - C MPa MPa MPa MPa - - - - - - - - MPa MPa J
Flat Product                                      
H02 0.04     68 58 40 - - - - - - - - - - - -  
H02 1 0 TYP 20 400 276 - - 24 68 - - - - - - - - 0
OS035 0.04     68 44 19 - - - - - - - - - - - -  
OS035 1 0 TYP 20 303 131 - - 50 - - 65 - - - - - - 0
ROD
H04 0.5     68 75 63 - - - - - - - - - - - -  
H04 12.7 35 TYP 20 517 434 - - 15 83 - - - - - - - - 0
H04 1     68 68 57 - - - - - - - - - - - -  
H04 25.4 25 TYP 20 469 393 - - 20 80 - - - - - - - - 0

Physical Properties

Product Property US Customary Metric
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 9.6 · 10-6 per oF (68-572 F) 17.3 · 10-6 per oC (20-300 C)
Density 0.32 lb/in3 @ 68 F 8.89 gm/cm3 @ 20 C
Electrical Conductivity 19 %IACS @ 68 F 0.111 MegaSiemens/cm @ 20 C
Electrical Resistivity 54.6 ohms-cmil/ft @ 68 F 9.08 microhm-cm @ 20 C
Melting Point Liquid US 1830 F 999 C
Melting Point Solid US 1700 F 927 C
Modulas of Elasticity in Tension 15000 ksi 103400 MPa
Modulas of Rigidity 5600 ksi 38610 MPa
Specific Gravity 8.89 8.89
Specific Heat Capacity 0.09 Btu/lb/oF @ 68 F 377.1 J/kg · oK at 293 K
Thermal Conductivity 50.0 Btu · ft/(hr · ft2 · oF) @ 68 F 86.5 W/m · oK at 20 C

Fabrication

Joining Technique Suitability
Brazing Good
Butt Weld Fair
Capacity for Being Cold Worked Good
Coated Metal Arc Welding Not Recommended
Gas Sheilded Arc Welding Not Recommended
Machinability rating 80
Oxyacetylene Welding Not Recommended
Seam Weld Not Recommended
Soldering Excellent
Spot Weld Not Recommended

Our Services

40+ years of experience

Aviva Metals Houston warehouse operation is a AS9120B, and AS9100D in our Ohio foundry, based on ISO 9001:2015. We are now also offering our complete range of brass, bronze and copper alloys in precision machined or milled parts, in full accordance with your drawings. Aviva Metals creates custom precision bearings and bushings, flanges, washers, double flange bearings, full half bearings, spacers and special machined parts that can be shipped on a global basis and in full accordance with most international standards.

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